| 释义 |
osteophyte noun[ C ] medical, anatomy specializeduk /ˈɒs.ti.əʊ.faɪt/ us /ˈɑː.sti.oʊ.faɪt/ a small extra piece of bone that has grown on the surface of a bone: Small outgrowths called osteophytes may further deform the bone surface. The pains you have in your heel might be caused by an osteophyte. Osteophytes usually occur in arthritic joints. Given the frequency and size of lumbar osteophytes, they have long been thought to cause back pain. Marginal osteophytes form as part of the injury and repair process. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases Bone structures acetabular acetabulum acromial acromioclavicular acromion foramen magnum frontal bone glenoid gnathic gynecoid osteology osteotomy parietal parietal bone pectoral girdle TMJ trapezoidal triquetrum true rib tubercle
Synonym
bone spur |